Study on the Activation Path of the Spatial Pattern of Landscape Culture of Traditional Villages in Urban Edge Area under the Background of Rural Revitalization: Taking Qingping Village at the Southern Foot of the Qinling Mountains as an Example
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摘要: 在全面推进乡村振兴建设的新时期,我国村落已经成功脱贫摘帽,并立足自身特色资源向前发展。但仍然有一部分位于城市边缘区的传统村落,因其地理区位条件的特殊性,在城镇化发展中逐渐丧失了乡村聚落的特色基础,村落的未来发展正面临着巨大困境。文章以秦岭腹地的原生态传统村落—陕西省西安市蓝田县灞源镇青坪村为例,从整体空间格局修复、局部空间功能激活与机制创新三方面展开传统村落山水人文空间格局活化,在坚持生态保护优先的前提下,解决村落特色营建与产业发展和历史文化传承之间的矛盾;并结合艺术创造为村落空间发展注入新活力,以点带面,把握整体格局,实现村落空间、社会和产业的协同发展。Abstract: In the new period of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and construction, a large number of villages in China have been successfully lifted out of poverty and developed based on their own characteristic resources. However, there are still some traditional villages located at the edge of the city. Due to the particularity of their geographical location conditions, the characteristic foundation of rural settlement has been gradually lost in the process of urbanization development. The future development of villages is facing great difficulties. The article takes Qingping Village, the original ecological village in the hinterland of Qinling Mountains as an example, to activate the spatial pattern of landscape culture of traditional villages from three aspects:the aspects of overall spatial pattern restoration, local spatial pattern, and local spatial function activation and mechanism innovation. Under the premise of ecological protection priority, solve the contradiction between village characteristic construction and industrial development and historical and cultural inheritance, inject new vitality into village space development, grasp the overall development with art creation, and realize the coordinated development of village space, society and industry.
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