Study on the Hierarchical Differentiation of County Habitability in Eastern China
-
摘要:
新型城镇化背景下，宜居县城建设已成为发展的新风向标。本文以我国东部地区9个省的29个县城(区)为主要研究对象，从居住舒适性、公共服务方便性、市政设施支撑性、交通便捷性、环境健康性、保障安全性、城市特色性七个方面对县城宜居性进行评价，从能力属性、保障属性、阶层属性三个方面对居民属性进行归纳，分析三个属性与宜居性评价结果的关系，以及不同居民组群对宜居性评价的差异，得出结论:我国东部地区县城宜居性已呈现分化与升级的特征，既有以保障为导向的初级县城宜居性，也有以舒适为导向的高级县城宜居性。进而，本文提出东部地区29个县城(区)的宜居性差异化发展建议。
Abstract:Under the background of new urbanization, the construction of livable county has become a new trend of development. This article takes 29 counties in 9 provinces in the eastern part of the country as the main research object, the evaluation of the livability of the county seats is carried out from seven aspects: residential comfort, convenience of public services, supportiveness of municipal facilities, accessibility to transportation, environmental health, security, and urban characteristics, the attributes were summed up on three aspects: capability attribute, guarantee attribute, and class attribute, and the relationship between the three attributes and livability evaluation results was analyzed, as well as the difference in evaluation of livability among different types of people, then it is concluded that the livability of counties in the eastern region has been characterized by differentiation and upgrading, there are both protection-oriented primary county livability and comfort-oriented high-class county livability. Furthermore, the paper proposes differentiation development suggestions for the livability development of 29 county seats.
-
Key words:
- county livability /
- hierarchical differentiation /
- satisfaction degree /
- resident attribute /
- East Area
-
[1] 陈峰燕.建设生态宜居城市途径探索[J].中共山西省直机关党校学报,2013(1):45-47. [2] 郑春东,马珂,苏敬瑞.基于居民满意度的生态宜居城市评价[J].统计与决策,2014(5):64-66. [3] 陈浮,陈海燕,朱振华,等.城市人居环境与满意度评价研究[J].人文地理,2000(4):9,20-23. [4] 叶丽阳.小城镇宜居性影响因素实证分析[D].太原:中北大学,2016. [5] 李培章.小城镇宜居指标体系构建及实证研究[D].长沙:湖南大学,2015. [6] 齐志娟.新型城镇化背景下小城镇人居环境宜居性评价[D].石家庄:河北师范大学,2015. [7] 谌丽,张文忠,李业锦.大连居民的城市宜居性评价[J].地理学报,2008(10):1022-1032. [8] 李嘉菲,李雪铭.城市宜居性居民满意度评价——以大连市为例[J].云南地理环境研究,2008(4):77-83. [9] 李王鸣,叶信岳,孙于.城市人居环境评价──以杭州城市为例[J].经济地理,1999(2):39-44. [10] 骆亚琳.西安市城市宜居性评价研究[D].西安:西安外国语大学,2018. [11] 湛东升,张文忠,余建辉,等.基于客观评价的北京城市宜居性空间特征及机制[J].地域研究与开发,2016,35(4):68-73,98. [12] 胡娟.西安市宜居城市建设评价研究[D].西安:陕西师范大学,2010. [13] 蹇嘉.面向宜居城市建设的居民生活满意度评价与优化路径研究[D].南京:南京大学,2016. [14] 范业龙.县域单元宜居性评价研究[D].南京:南京师范大学,2015. [15] 张满霞.宜居城市建设的理论思考[J].安徽建筑,2018,24(3):22,59. -
点击查看大图
计量
- 文章访问数: 849
- HTML全文浏览量: 98
- PDF下载量: 0
- 被引次数: 0
下载: