乡村振兴背景下村庄连片发展研究——以北京市为例

Research on Village Contiguous Development in the Context of Rural Revitalization: Taking Beijing Municipality as an Example

  • 摘要: 在当今乡村振兴的大背景下,多项政策提出“村庄连片发展”的模式,探究村庄连片发展是实现乡村振兴的重要路径。然而相较于其他省市,北京市村庄连片发展态势尚处萌芽状态,发展受政策规划制约,存在诸如连片规划意识不足、鼓励村庄连片发展政策不完善、产业经营不成规模、缺乏公服设施共享共用机制等问题。本文通过对北京村庄连片发展的探究,选取代表村庄片区,分析其现状特点与存在问题,借鉴国内优秀理论与案例,提出适用于北京村庄连片发展的策略方法,通过强化规划引领,完善政策激励与保障体系,推动产业融合与规模化经营,构建公共服务设施高效共享机制,以期在超大城市郊区探索出一条独具特色的乡村振兴之路,促进产业集聚形成规模效应。

     

    Abstract: In the context of rural revitalization, numerous policies have introduced the model of 'village contiguous development', and exploring village contiguous development is an important pathway to achieving rural revitalization. However, compared with other provinces and cities, Beijing's village contiguous development is still in its infancy, constrained by policies and plans, and facing issues such as insufficient awareness of contiguous planning, imperfect policies to encourage village contiguous development, unscaled industrial operation, and lack of sharing and common use mechanisms for public service facilities. This paper explores the development of Beijing's contiguous villages, selects representative village areas, analyzes their current situation, characteristics and challenges, draws on excellent domestic theories and cases, and proposes strategies and methodologies applicable to the development of Beijing's contiguous villages, which are aimed at exploring a unique rural development strategy in the outskirts of mega-cities by strengthening the planning leadership, improving the policy incentives and guarantee system, promoting the integration of industries and large-scale operation, and constructing a mechanism for the efficient sharing of public services and facilities. It is hoped that a unique road of village revitalization can be explored in the suburbs of mega-cities, and industrial agglomeration can be promoted to form a large-scale effect.

     

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