新基建背景下国土空间信息化建设思考与探索

Thinking and Explore of Land and Space Informatization Construction under the Background of New Infrastructure Construction

  • 摘要: 2018年中央经济工作会议明确要加快5G商用步伐,加强人工智能、工业互联网、物联网等新型基础设施建设。在工业4.0背景下,人工智能、大数据、物联网等新一轮科技革命和产业变革正在积聚力量,催生大量新产业、新业态,也包括国土空间规划领域。反映人的活动和土地利用方式的人地关系是国土空间规划研究的核心,人和地的数字化是国土空间信息化的根本。国土空间信息化的总体思路需要从数据创新应用、平台与系统建设、数字仿真等多方面进行探讨,构建以数字为基础、以人和地为核心的国土空间信息化总体框架,对市、县、乡镇国土空间信息化建设与应用提供理论支撑。

     

    Abstract: In 2018, the Central Economic Work Conference made it clear that it is necessary to speed up the pace of 5G business and strengthen the new requirements of artificial intelligence, industrial Internet, IOT (Internet of things) and other new infrastructure construction. Nowadays, under the background of industry 4.0, a new round of technological revolution and industrial change such as artificial intelligence, big data and IOT are gathering strength, giving birth to a large number of new industries and new formats, including the field of land and space planning. The relationship between human and land is the basis of territorial spatial planning, and the digitization of human and land is the general direction of land and space informatization. Land and space informatization need data innovation and application, platform and system construction, digital simulation and other aspects. This paper discusses the general idea of land and space informatization, constructs the overall framework of land and space informatization based on digitalization, with people and land as the core, and discusses the technical connection between land and space informatization standard construction and multi-disciplinary fields.

     

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