基于全域调查的赣闽粤客家地区传统村落类型体系构建和空间分布格局研究

Study on the Morphotype and Distribution Pattern of Hakka Traditional Villages in the Border Area of Jiangxi, Fujian and Guangdong Based on a Universal Survey

  • 摘要: 客家民系的居住文化有着鲜明的民系特色,但既往研究尚缺少以整个赣闽粤客家核心地区为视域进行的村落整体形态的系统归纳和分析。本文提出在全域调查的基础上,通过构建客家传统村落和民居类型数据库,以建筑单元的组织逻辑和构成关系、村落与地形的依存拓展关系等为线索,构建客家传统村落分类体系,作为理解赣闽粤客家地区传统村落整体特性和形态生成机制的基础;并通过分析各种村落类型的空间分布差异,探索赣闽粤客家地区传统村落景观格局和发展规律。

     

    Abstract: The residential culture of Hakka people has distinct clan characteristics. However, there is still a lack of systematic analysis on the village morphotype level in the vision of the overall Hakka clan in the border area of Jiangxi, Fujian and Guangdong. This paper proposes a classification system of the Hakka villages by building a database of Hakka traditional villages and houses based on a universal survey, taking the composition logic of building units in the villages and the relationship between villages and topography as the classification standard. The space distribution of different types of Hakka villages are also analyzed to exploring the landscape pattern and development logic of traditional villages in the Hakka areas.

     

/

返回文章
返回